Lyme Disease in Pets: Prevention, Symptoms, and Treatment

Lyme disease is a serious illness caused by bacteria transmitted through tick bites. Pets, especially dogs, can be at risk if they spend time outdoors in areas where ticks are prevalent. Early detection and prevention are essential to protect your furry friends from this potentially harmful disease. At 108 Avenue Animal Hospital, we educate pet owners on recognizing symptoms, preventing tick exposure, and ensuring prompt treatment when necessary.

What Is Lyme Disease?
Lyme disease is caused by the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi, transmitted through the bite of an infected tick. Dogs are more commonly affected than cats, though any outdoor pet is at risk. If left untreated, Lyme disease can lead to serious complications, including kidney damage, joint pain, and lethargy.

Common Symptoms in Pets
Symptoms may not appear immediately and can be subtle. Watch for:

  • Fever
  • Lameness or limping, often shifting from one leg to another
  • Swollen joints
  • Fatigue or reluctance to play
  • Loss of appetite
  • In severe cases, kidney problems may develop

Because symptoms can be vague, regular veterinary check-ups are crucial, especially for pets that spend time in tick-prone areas.

Prevention Is Key

  1. Tick Control Products
    Topical treatments, collars, and oral medications can protect pets from tick bites. Your veterinarian can recommend the best product based on your pet’s lifestyle and health.
  2. Regular Tick Checks
    Inspect your pet after outdoor activities, focusing on areas around the ears, neck, paws, and underbelly. Remove any ticks promptly using proper techniques.
  3. Vaccination
    In regions where Lyme disease is common, vaccination may be recommended for dogs. Your veterinarian can determine if your pet should be vaccinated based on exposure risk.
  4. Environmental Management
    Keep yards trimmed, remove leaf litter, and create tick-free zones where pets play. This reduces the risk of exposure when pets are outside.

Diagnosis and Treatment
If Lyme disease is suspected, your veterinarian may recommend blood tests to confirm infection. Treatment typically involves antibiotics, often for several weeks. Early intervention is critical to prevent complications and ensure a full recovery. Supportive care may also include pain management for joint discomfort.

Long-Term Care and Monitoring
Pets recovering from Lyme disease may need follow-up testing to ensure the infection has cleared. Maintaining tick prevention and monitoring for recurring symptoms are important steps in keeping your pet healthy.

At 108 Avenue Animal Hospital, we emphasize prevention, early detection, and effective treatment for Lyme disease. By staying vigilant and working closely with your veterinarian, you can protect your pet from this tick-borne illness.

Call us at (604) 581-1108 to discuss tick prevention, schedule a check-up, or ask about Lyme disease vaccination for your pet. Proactive care keeps your furry friends safe and healthy.

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