Pets bring endless joy to our lives, but when they’re in pain, it can be challenging to spot and even harder to manage. Chronic pain in pets often goes unnoticed because our furry friends are experts at hiding discomfort. At 108 Avenue Animal Hospital, we believe understanding the signs of chronic pain and knowing how to address it can make a world of difference in your pet’s quality of life. Here’s everything you need to know about recognizing and managing chronic pain in pets.

Understanding chronic pain in pets

Chronic pain is ongoing discomfort that lasts longer than the normal healing period. It’s often caused by conditions like arthritis, dental issues, nerve damage, or internal illnesses. Unlike acute pain, which is sudden and obvious, chronic pain develops gradually and can be more subtle.

Signs your pet may be in chronic pain

Pets can’t tell us they’re in pain, but their behavior often speaks volumes. Here are some specific signs to watch for:

Physical changes:

• Limping or stiffness: These are common signs of joint or muscle pain.
• Difficulty getting up or lying down: This could indicate arthritis or spinal issues.
• Decreased activity: Pets in pain often avoid running, jumping, or playing as they used to.
• Changes in posture: Hunched backs or awkward stances can signal discomfort.

Behavioral changes:

• Irritability or aggression: Pain can make pets more reactive to touch or interactions.
• Hiding or withdrawal: Pets in pain may seek solitude to avoid being handled.
• Changes in grooming habits: Cats, in particular, may groom excessively in one area or stop grooming altogether.

Physiological changes:

• Loss of appetite: Pain can make eating uncomfortable or unappealing.
• Panting or rapid breathing: Even when not active, this can be a sign of pain.
• Shaking or trembling: This is often a response to severe or chronic discomfort.

How we diagnose chronic pain

At 108 Avenue Animal Hospital, we take a comprehensive approach to diagnosing pain in pets:

1. Detailed history: We’ll ask about your pet’s behavior, activity levels, and any changes you’ve noticed.
2. Physical examination: Our team will check for signs of pain, like swelling, stiffness, or sensitivity to touch.
3. Diagnostic tests: X-rays, bloodwork, or other imaging may be needed to uncover underlying causes like arthritis or internal injuries.

Managing chronic pain in pets

Managing chronic pain requires a tailored approach based on your pet’s specific needs. Here’s how we can help:

1. Medication:

• Pain relievers: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are commonly used to reduce pain and inflammation.
• Joint supplements: Glucosamine and chondroitin can support joint health and mobility.
• Specialized treatments: In some cases, we may recommend nerve pain medications or other prescription options.

2. Physical therapy:

• Regular exercise tailored to your pet’s abilities can strengthen muscles and improve mobility. Hydrotherapy, or water-based therapy, is particularly beneficial for pets with arthritis.

3. Alternative therapies:

• Acupuncture: This can help reduce pain and promote healing in pets with chronic conditions.
• Laser therapy: A non-invasive option to reduce inflammation and improve circulation.
• Massage therapy: Gentle massages can alleviate muscle tension and improve comfort.

4. Dietary changes:

• Weight management is crucial for pets with chronic pain, especially those with joint issues. A healthy weight reduces stress on joints and improves overall health.
• Prescription diets may include anti-inflammatory ingredients to support your pet’s needs.

5. Environmental modifications:

• Provide soft bedding and ramps to make movement easier for pets with mobility issues.
• Consider orthopedic beds or heated pads for added comfort.
• Ensure food and water bowls are easily accessible without requiring your pet to bend or stretch.

When to seek help

If you suspect your pet is in chronic pain, don’t wait. Pain can significantly impact their quality of life and lead to further health problems. Our team at 108 Avenue Animal Hospital is here to assess your pet and develop a personalized pain management plan. Concerned your pet might be in pain? Schedule an appointment with us today. Let’s work together to ensure your furry friend feels their best!